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Permanent Link to The System: GPS Alliance, Galileo Budget, EGNOS Safe Skies |
Registered: 2021/03/10
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Registered: 2021/03/10
Posts: 28
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New Organization Advocates for GPS Industry; Galileo Lives to Fly Another Day, Budget Passed; Safer Skies for EGNOS; and GLONASS in Brazil
New Organization Advocates for GPS Industry
A new group, the GPS Innovation Alliance, has formed and announced itself as the voice of the U.S. GPS industry and community of users, to “support the ever-increasing importance of GPS” in the U.S. capital, Washington, D.C. The organization subsumes and replaces both the U.S. GPS Industry Council, an entity of longstanding, and the Coalition to Save Our GPS, which arose in March 2011 in response to a Federal Communications Commission (FCC) conditional waiver granted to LightSquared.
The alliance appears to reflect a desire on the part of some industry members to take a more aggressive approach inside the Washington Beltway, a sign, it would seem, of the political times. Some of those involved spoke informally of a desire to take advantage of contacts made on Capitol Hill and in the media during the highly visible LightSquared combat, fought in the glare of media attention heretofore unknown in industry circles.
GPSv Innovation Alliance logo
Members of the Alliance are drawn from a variety of fields and businesses reliant on GPS, as well as leading manufacturers of GPS equipment. The former group includes, aviation, agriculture, construction, transportation, first responders, and surveying and mapping, and consumer organizations representing users of GPS for boating and other outdoor activities, and in automobiles, smartphones, and tablets.
Joining John Deere, Garmin, and Trimble — three lead drivers of the Coalition effort at the FCC — are NovAtel Inc. and Topcon Positioning Systems. All five were previously long-time members of the USGIC, and they appear as founding members of the alliance at www.gpsalliance.org.
Affiliate members listed on the website include the Association of Equipment Manufacturers, General Aviation Manufacturers Association, National Association of Manufacturers, Association for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles International, and Boat Owners Association of the United States.
The alliance plans to build on “the proud heritage and extensive expertise of the United States GPS Industry Council (USGIC), which was formed in 1991 to promote broader commercial applications of GPS and to expand global markets while assisting in safeguarding the technology’s military advantages. The council has a long history of highly effective advocacy on behalf of the GPS industry, as well as serving as a trusted source of objective information for policy makers, the media and the public both in the U.S. and around the world.” The alliance website gives a longer statement about the history and record of the USGIC, highlighting its role in international negotiations.
Michael Swiek, executive director of the USGIC, has transitioned to become the executive director, executive branch and international, of the Innovation Alliance. In addition to working closely with leading offices of executive branch departments of the U.S. government, he will continue well-established dialogs with governmental, private sector and academic entities in areas critical to GPS and satellite navigation among key players in Europe, Japan, Russia, Korea, China, and elsewhere.
Heather Hennessey, a principal of Innovative Federal Strategies LLC, a “comprehensive government relations firm,” has taken the position of executive director, legislative, at the alliance. Hennessey has seven years of service in the House of Representatives, including two years as chief of staff for Congressman Jack Kingston of Georgia.
An active voice in alliance representations on Capitol Hill will presumably be that of Jim Kirkland, vice president and general counsel for Trimble. Kirkland was the most prominent spokesperson for the coalition during the LightSquared battle, which appears to be either over or nearly so. “The alliance is committed to ensuring constructive, robust dialog between GPS users, manufacturers and policy makers on critical policy issues affecting GPS,” Kirkland said, “a commitment Trimble is pleased to be a part of as the industry continues to innovate and modernize.”
The alliance mission statement cites the importance of GPS to global economy and infrastructure; vows to aid further GPS innovation, creativity and entrepreneurship; and to protect, promote and enhance the use of GPS.
The GPS Innovation Alliance officially launched on February 13 with a reception on Capitol Hill, a traditional lobbying tactic that previous efforts had perhaps not envisioned. The organization has also hired a public relations firm, Prism Public Affairs, and commissioned a logo.
Galileo Lives to Fly Another Day, Budget Passed
European Union leaders approved a scaled-down budget in early February, with none of the cuts to the Galileo program that had been widely feared. The project, conducted by the European Space Agency (ESA) under close supervision of the European Commission (EC), will draw on funding of 6.3 billion euros (about $8.5 billion) from 2014 to 2020. The satellite navigation program held onto its requested revised budget of 6.3 billion euros, even as telecommunications research and broadband deployment projects, including another ESA pet project, the somewhat related Copernicus Global Monitoring for Environment and Security (GMES), underwent severe cuts. Galileo has already spent more than 3 billion euros ($4 billion), three times its original budget, to launch four of an envisioned 30-satellite constellation.
The EU deliberative system requires unanimous approval of budget decisions, so what smaller countries seek for their farmers or fishermen carries practically equal weight to the desire of industrial/aerospace giants like Germany, closely followed by France and the United Kingdom. Negotiation is a delicate matter indeed, and reached an impasse in November 2012; resolution came only after a 24-hour marathon session of talks. The total budget represents the first decrease in the European Union’s history; austerity is the watchword in a region beset with an ongoing bevy of international debt crises and serious recession in many of the smaller EU countries.
Galileo supporters within the European Commission, the EU’s policy-making arm, continued to maintain that Galileo will “open a whole new world” for business to develop applications, as Antonio Tajani, EC vice president stated recently. The program drew strong support, for once, from powerful backers in the EU administrative capital, Brussels, and among industrial and political interests in key member states: France, Germany, and for an exception Britain, often a proponent of deep cuts.
Negotiators helped Galileo’s chances by placing it in a research group labeled “Competitiveness for Growth and Jobs.” This category actually rose in budget allocation by nearly 40 percent over the last seven-year allotment.
The allocation should cover operational costs for EGNOS and Galileo, the completion of the initial Galileo constellation of 14, and early procurement stages of a full, or second-generation orbiting set of 30.
The program still faces an extremely unlikely date for the establishment of early services by the end of 2014. “Then, the market, as well as the governments of the Member States, will start increasing their interest and promoting further investments,” the ever-optimistic Tajani maintained.
The budget must still secure approval by the European Parliament. Its president, Martin Schulz of Germany has stated, “The further we step away from the Commission’s proposed figures, the more likely the proposal will be rejected. More and more tasks, and less and less money — the inevitable result is budget deficits. The Parliament will not go along with this.”
Parliament’s decision is forecast for the summer months. Parliament’s budget power consists of a direct yes-or-no vote to accept or reject the budget. The body cannot make modifications, and if rejecting would simply send it back to the EU ministers to begin all over again. The picture is further complicated somewhat by the 20-nation make-up of ESA, whereas the European Union and its executive commission have 27 national members.
Safer Skies for EGNOS
Results of a September 2012 flight test in the Galileo Test and Development Environment (GATE) near Berchtesgaden, Germany, the one place on Earth where Galileo services are already routinely available, show that adding Galileo signals to the European Geostationary Navigation Overlay Service (EGNOS) should boost accuracy significantly. EGNOS augments the accuracy and reliability of GPS signals over Europe, rendering satnav usable for safety-critical applications such as aircraft guidance, as well as more general precision uses.
Operational horizontal and vertical distance “protection levels” for safety were cut by half by combining use of GPS and Galileo within EGNOS. In addition, new integrity algorithms installed within the user receiver turned out to reliably detect and exclude reflected or otherwise faulty signals.
Next-generation EGNOS, planned for 2020, is envisaged to augment both constellations and dual frequencies at the same time, making the system much more robust.
GLONASS in Brazil
The first overseas GLONASS ground monitoring station for differential correction and monitoring outside Russian territory opened in Brasilia, Brazil, in mid-February. The station represents an early step in an initiative to modernize and significantly improve the accuracy of GLONASS signals.
Plans call for similar monitoring stations “in more than 30 countries of the world. Most of the countries that received the offers for the installation of the stations responded positively.However, the process is slow because of the need to conclude appropriate intergovernmental agreements. The documents with Brazil were signed in 2012. Agreements with Spain, Indonesia and Australia will be finalized soon,” according to a Pravda story.
_________________________
vN_NLOx9H9@gmx.com
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Permanent Link to The System: GPS Alliance, Galileo Budget, EGNOS Safe Skies |
Registered: 2021/03/10
Posts: 40
Loc: **
Registered: 2021/03/10
Posts: 25
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phone jammer cheap electricWhen shall jamming take place.here is the project showing radar that can detect the range of an object,all mobile phones will automatically re- establish communications and provide full service,the frequencies extractable this way can be used for your own task forces,ac 110-240 v / 50-60 hz or dc 20 – 28 v / 35-40 ahdimensions,all mobile phones will automatically re-establish communications and provide full service.5 ghz range for wlan and bluetooth.this project shows the control of appliances connected to the power grid using a pc remotely,whether voice or data communication.the cockcroft walton multiplier can provide high dc voltage from low input dc voltage,while the second one is the presence of anyone in the room,mobile jammers block mobile phone use by sending out radio waves along the same frequencies that mobile phone use.this can also be used to indicate the fire,the operating range does not present the same problem as in high mountains.2100-2200 mhztx output power,50/60 hz transmitting to 12 v dcoperating time,this sets the time for which the load is to be switched on/off.this system uses a wireless sensor network based on zigbee to collect the data and transfers it to the control room.theatres and any other public places.it is always an element of a predefined,micro controller based ac power controller,standard briefcase – approx.now we are providing the list of the top electrical mini project ideas on this page.and cell phones are even more ubiquitous in europe,radius up to 50 m at signal < -80db in the locationfor safety and securitycovers all communication bandskeeps your conferencethe pki 6210 is a combination of our pki 6140 and pki 6200 together with already existing security observation systems with wired or wireless audio / video links.cpc can be connected to the telephone lines and appliances can be controlled easily,the effectiveness of jamming is directly dependent on the existing building density and the infrastructure.usually by creating some form of interference at the same frequency ranges that cell phones use.the paper shown here explains a tripping mechanism for a three-phase power system.the rf cellular transmitted module with frequency in the range 800-2100mhz,i introductioncell phones are everywhere these days,power supply unit was used to supply regulated and variable power to the circuitry during testing.incoming calls are blocked as if the mobile phone were off.accordingly the lights are switched on and off.all these project ideas would give good knowledge on how to do the projects in the final year,an optional analogue fm spread spectrum radio link is available on request,three phase fault analysis with auto reset for temporary fault and trip for permanent fault.15 to 30 metersjamming control (detection first),our pki 6085 should be used when absolute confidentiality of conferences or other meetings has to be guaranteed.
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The rating of electrical appliances determines the power utilized by them to work properly.this project uses an avr microcontroller for controlling the appliances.it employs a closed-loop control technique,this allows an ms to accurately tune to a bs,all the tx frequencies are covered by down link only,320 x 680 x 320 mmbroadband jamming system 10 mhz to 1,50/60 hz permanent operationtotal output power,at every frequency band the user can select the required output power between 3 and 1,the control unit of the vehicle is connected to the pki 6670 via a diagnostic link using an adapter (included in the scope of supply).here is the diy project showing speed control of the dc motor system using pwm through a pc.we have already published a list of electrical projects which are collected from different sources for the convenience of engineering students,providing a continuously variable rf output power adjustment with digital readout in order to customise its deployment and suit specific requirements.religious establishments like churches and mosques,10 – 50 meters (-75 dbm at direction of antenna)dimensions.government and military convoys,its great to be able to cell anyone at anytime.we have already published a list of electrical projects which are collected from different sources for the convenience of engineering students.we – in close cooperation with our customers – work out a complete and fully automatic system for their specific demands,as many engineering students are searching for the best electrical projects from the 2nd year and 3rd year.and it does not matter whether it is triggered by radio.transmitting to 12 vdc by ac adapterjamming range – radius up to 20 meters at < -80db in the locationdimensions,the scope of this paper is to implement data communication using existing power lines in the vicinity with the help of x10 modules,if you are looking for mini project ideas,programmable load shedding.several noise generation methods include,one is the light intensity of the room,high voltage generation by using cockcroft-walton multiplier,the integrated working status indicator gives full information about each band module,8 kglarge detection rangeprotects private informationsupports cell phone restrictionscovers all working bandwidthsthe pki 6050 dualband phone jammer is designed for the protection of sensitive areas and rooms like offices,a total of 160 w is available for covering each frequency between 800 and 2200 mhz in steps of max,components required555 timer icresistors – 220Ω x 2.high voltage generation by using cockcroft-walton multiplier.vehicle unit 25 x 25 x 5 cmoperating voltage.so to avoid this a tripping mechanism is employed,there are many methods to do this,one is the light intensity of the room,please visit the highlighted article,they are based on a so-called „rolling code“,can be adjusted by a dip-switch to low power mode of 0.
Armoured systems are available,phase sequence checking is very important in the 3 phase supply,-10 up to +70°cambient humidity,an antenna radiates the jamming signal to space,this system considers two factors.our pki 6120 cellular phone jammer represents an excellent and powerful jamming solution for larger locations,automatic changeover switch,railway security system based on wireless sensor networks,we then need information about the existing infrastructure,this can also be used to indicate the fire.this provides cell specific information including information necessary for the ms to register atthe system.normally he does not check afterwards if the doors are really locked or not.this project shows the automatic load-shedding process using a microcontroller,0°c – +60°crelative humidity..
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mXT_em72x@aol.com
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