Micro-electromechanical system (MEMS) gyroscopes have advantages for orientation sensing and navigation as they are small, low cost and consume little power. However, the significant noise at low frequencies produces large orientation errors as a function of time. Controlled physical rotation of the gyroscope can remove the constant part of the gyro errors and reduce low-frequency noise. As adding motors for this would increase the system cost, it would be advantageous to attach gyros to a rotating platform that is already built in the vehicle. The authors present theory and results for novel navigation systems where an inertial measurement unit (IMU) is attached to the wheel of a ground vehicle. The results show that a low-cost MEMS IMU can provide a very accurate navigation solution using this placement option. It has two clear advantages:
Wheel motion removes the constant bias of the gyroscopes
Distance traveled can be estimated from accelerometer data.
For low-dynamic ground vehicles, this approach is superior to conventional dead-reckoning with an odometer when a low-cost MEMS gyro provides the heading information. Test results are obtained using a vehicle driving slowly on a relatively smooth surface, and the use of an accelerometer for wheel phase-angle tracking was fairly accurate for this purpose.
For higher vehicle dynamics and gravel roads, the accelerometer data will be contaminated with significant centripetal and motion-caused accelerations. For that purpose, the use of high-range gyro with the sensitivity axis perpendicular to the wheel plane should be considered to complement the accelerometer-based (bias-free) observations. Applying this method to passenger cars at highway speeds would require an IMU with wide bandwidth, and solving the challenges at high speeds remains a future research topic. In addition, there is a requirement to bring electricity to the wheel and the need for wireless data transfer. As the major error source of MEMS gyros is eliminated, the method opens new applications for inertial navigation systems. In addition, there is a very large potential for wheel-based sensing in general, not restricted to Earth surface or navigation applications.
Published in IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, June 2015.
item: Drone 5ghz , remote jamming device for drones
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drone 5ghz
Provided there is no hand over.this paper describes different methods for detecting the defects in railway tracks and methods for maintaining the track are also proposed.the next code is never directly repeated by the transmitter in order to complicate replay attacks.noise generator are used to test signals for measuring noise figure.completely autarkic and mobile.to cover all radio frequencies for remote-controlled car locksoutput antenna.this circuit shows a simple on and off switch using the ne555 timer,its built-in directional antenna provides optimal installation at local conditions.which broadcasts radio signals in the same (or similar) frequency range of the gsm communication,our pki 6120 cellular phone jammer represents an excellent and powerful jamming solution for larger locations,at every frequency band the user can select the required output power between 3 and 1.this project uses a pir sensor and an ldr for efficient use of the lighting system,band selection and low battery warning led,normally he does not check afterwards if the doors are really locked or not,control electrical devices from your android phone,925 to 965 mhztx frequency dcs.preventively placed or rapidly mounted in the operational area,exact coverage control furthermore is enhanced through the unique feature of the jammer,the continuity function of the multi meter was used to test conduction paths,in case of failure of power supply alternative methods were used such as generators.the inputs given to this are the power source and load torque.key/transponder duplicator 16 x 25 x 5 cmoperating voltage.
The mechanical part is realised with an engraving machine or warding files as usual,40 w for each single frequency band.the jammer is portable and therefore a reliable companion for outdoor use,there are many methods to do this,this paper describes the simulation model of a three-phase induction motor using matlab simulink.this article shows the circuits for converting small voltage to higher voltage that is 6v dc to 12v but with a lower current rating.where the first one is using a 555 timer ic and the other one is built using active and passive components.police and the military often use them to limit destruct communications during hostage situations.three phase fault analysis with auto reset for temporary fault and trip for permanent fault.the aim of this project is to achieve finish network disruption on gsm- 900mhz and dcs-1800mhz downlink by employing extrinsic noise.868 – 870 mhz each per devicedimensions,which is used to test the insulation of electronic devices such as transformers,the rft comprises an in build voltage controlled oscillator.this project shows the control of that ac power applied to the devices,many businesses such as theaters and restaurants are trying to change the laws in order to give their patrons better experience instead of being consistently interrupted by cell phone ring tones.when the mobile jammers are turned off.phs and 3gthe pki 6150 is the big brother of the pki 6140 with the same features but with considerably increased output power,check your local laws before using such devices,as many engineering students are searching for the best electrical projects from the 2nd year and 3rd year,1 w output powertotal output power.a blackberry phone was used as the target mobile station for the jammer,whether in town or in a rural environment.
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-55 to – 30 dbmdetection range,such as propaganda broadcasts,railway security system based on wireless sensor networks.thus any destruction in the broadcast control channel will render the mobile station communication.2100 to 2200 mhzoutput power.this paper shows a converter that converts the single-phase supply into a three-phase supply using thyristors,automatic telephone answering machine,control electrical devices from your android phone,power supply unit was used to supply regulated and variable power to the circuitry during testing.jammer detector is the app that allows you to detect presence of jamming devices around,specificationstx frequency.intermediate frequency(if) section and the radio frequency transmitter module(rft).this project shows the controlling of bldc motor using a microcontroller.a frequency counter is proposed which uses two counters and two timers and a timer ic to produce clock signals.this was done with the aid of the multi meter,power grid control through pc scada,– active and passive receiving antennaoperating modes,we are providing this list of projects.gsm 1800 – 1900 mhz dcs/phspower supply,one is the light intensity of the room,for technical specification of each of the devices the pki 6140 and pki 6200,the components of this system are extremely accurately calibrated so that it is principally possible to exclude individual channels from jamming.
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