Yang Changfeng, chief architect, BeiDou Navigation Satellite System, speaks at an international event. (Photo: BDS)
On July 31, 2020, BDS-3, the global version of the BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (BDS), was formally commissioned, marking the completion of its three-step development process. BDS enters a new era of global services. With the principle of “serving the world and benefiting mankind,” BDS provides seven types of services to users worldwide, including positioning, navigation and timing (PNT) services, a global short-message communication (GSMC) service, a regional short-message communication (RSMC) service, an international search-and-rescue (SAR) service, the BeiDou satellite-based augmentation system (BDSBAS), the BDS/GNSS ground-based augmentation system (BDGAS), and the precise point positioning (PPP) service. BDS has been continuously making contributions to improving GNSS capabilities and promoting the development of GNSS applications and technologies.
In 2020, as BDS construction was successfully completed, BDS has made fruitful achievements in application development and internationalization.
System Construction
Space Constellation Deployment. From March to June 2020, two BDS-3 GEO satellites were launched, while the in-orbit tests of two IGSO satellites, two GEO satellites, and two MEO satellites were completed. As the result, the global system constellation was successfully deployed.
By the end of October 2020, 45 in-orbit operational BDS satellites provide services to global users, including 15 BDS-2 satellites and 30 BDS-3 satellites.
Ground System Development. More than 40 new ground stations have been built, tested and commissioned. The BDS ground system is operating stably, supporting daily BDS operations.
Basic Service Enhancement
Generally speaking, the accuracy of the BDS signal-in-space is better than 0.5 m, BDS global positioning accuracy is better than 10 m, BDS velocity measurement accuracy is better than 0.2 m/s, and BDS timing accuracy is better than 20 ns. In the Asia-Pacific region, BDS positioning accuracy is better than 5 m, the velocity measurement accuracy is better than 0.1m/s, and timing accuracy is better than 10 ns.
In the key service area, there are 30 BDS-3 satellites and 15 BDS-2 satellites that jointly provide the services using B1I and B3I signals. The actual average measured positioning accuracies are about 1.48 m horizontally and 2.99 m vertically (95% confidence), which are improvements of about 30% and 5% respectively as opposed to solely relying on the BDS-2 system.
Globally, with the B1I, B3I, B1C and B2a signals, BDS-3 offers service availability of 100% (PDOP ≤6,). The actual measured positioning accuracies are about 1.54 m horizontally and 2.65 m vertically (95% confidence).
Featured Services Benefit Users
Presently, the BDS PPP service covers China and its surrounding areas. By broadcasting the high-precision orbit and satellite clock error corrections through the B2b signal, the high-precision positioning service is provided, while initial testing measurements show that the positioning accuracies are about 0.18 m horizontally and 0.26 m vertically (95% confidence).
BDSBAS was developed in accordance with International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) standards to provide SBAS services with superior accuracy and integrity, enabling aircraft approach with vertical guidance of class I (APV-I). The BDSBAS services cover China and its surrounding areas, and the SBAS data, following ICAO standards are broadcast by the three BDS GEO satellites. In particular, the single frequency SBAS service is being provided through the BDSBAS-B1C signal. At the moment, the civil aviation certification process of the BDSBAS SF service is being prepared. The BDSBAS-B2a signal will provide the Dual Frequency Multiple Constellation (DFMC) SBAS service. BDS has been actively participating in the development process of the DFMC standards and carrying out the verification of the draft DFMC SBAS Standard and Recommended Practices.
BDGAS consists of 155 framework reference stations and nearly 2,200 regional stations in China. The system carries out high-precision applications in many fields, such as surveying and mapping, land resources, earthquake monitoring, transportation and meteorology. Its basic services include real-time positioning at the meter, decimeter and centimeter levels, as well as precise post-processing positioning at the millimeter level.
Being developed in accordance with Cospas-Sarsat standards, the BDS MEO-SAR service provides the detection probability of the international search-and-rescue service of better than 99%, with the characteristic return link capability. In July, a joint test was carried out using the BDS MEO-SAR satellites with the Cospas-Sarsat ground station in Maryland, U.S., and the relevant technical documents and the equipment admittance testing reports were formally submitted to Cospas-Sarsat, which provides Chinese contributions to the international MEO-SAR family.
RSMC provides service to China and its surrounding areas through three GEO satellites. Its communication capability is greatly improved compared to BDS-2. With service capacity of 12 million times per hour, the transmitting power of user terminals is reduced to 1-3 W and the single message capacity reaches 1,000 Chinese characters. The construction of the RSMC service platform has been completed to promote the organic integration of short message and mobile communication services, and to further exert the advantages of the BDS featured services.
GSMC provides global services through 14 MEO satellites with single message capacity of 40 Chinese characters.
Figure 1. The number of visible BDS satellites as of BDT 13:00, Oct. 29, 2020. The number of visible satellites at Asia-Pacific Region is greater than 20. (Source: www.csno-tarc.cn)
Integrated Applications
As the system construction accelerates, BDS is also making great efforts to strengthen the development of BDS fundamental products and promote large-scale applications in various fields. The integrated applications and innovative development adopt the “BDS+” and “+BDS” models to improve quality and efficiency as well as to stimulate a healthy and fast-growing GNSS industry.
Fundamental Products. At present, the fundamental BDS products have been used in areas such as mass-market applications, where the performance has reached or is close to the world-class level. Progress has been made in the research and development of multi-system baseband-RF integrated high-precision chips. The 28 nm chips have been mass-produced, and the 22 nm chips are about to be mass-produced. As a result, the function and performance of the chips will reach a new level. The BDS navigation chips, modules, high-precision boards and antennas have been exported to more than 120 countries and regions, serving millions of users worldwide.
Industrial Applications. BDS has been widely used in various fields, including communication and transportation, public security, agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, hydrological monitoring, meteorological forecasting, time synchronization, power dispatching, and disaster prevention and mitigation. Significant economic and social benefits have been generated.
In the field of transportation, in the first three quarters of 2020, more than 7 million road vehicles were using BDS. The number of postal and express delivery vehicles using BDS reached 314,000, and the number of ships is about 1,369. In general aviation, 300 planes are using BDS.
In agriculture, BDS-based automatic steering systems are on more than 45,000 pieces of agricultural machinery and equipment, saving 50% of the labor cost. BDS-based agricultural machinery operation supervision platforms are serving 10 million units of agricultural machinery equipment, greatly improving management and operational efficiency.
In forestry, the BDS positioning and short message communication services are widely used in forest fire prevention, natural forest protection, forest inspection, pest control and so on.
In the fishery field, BDS provides fishery managers and fishing vessels with ship position monitoring, emergency rescue, information dissemination, vessel management and other services. BDS terminals have been installed on more than 70,000 fishing boats and law enforcement vessels in China. More than 10,000 people have been saved.
For disaster prevention and mitigation, a three-level platform covering the national ministries and the provinces was built to offer six-tier application services, deploying more than 45,000 BDS terminals.
BDS plays an important role in the emergency response to major disasters such as flooding in South China and forest fire in Southwest China this year. BDS is accelerating entry into new infrastructural construction, and is deeply integrated with new technologies such as next-generation communication, blockchain, the internet of things, artificial intelligence, and more. New modes, formats and markets for BDS applications are constantly emerging.
Mass-Market Applications. BDS-based navigation and positioning services have been adopted by various enterprises in the fields of e-commerce, smart mobile terminals, location-based services, the sharing economy and people’s livelihood, profoundly changing people’s production and lifestyles. Just like water and electricity, BDS provides public services that are easily accessible and available on demand. In smartphone applications, domestic and international mainstream chip manufacturers have released communication-navigation integrated chips compatible with BDS. More than 90% of mobile-phone companies applying for access to China’s domestic network support BDS positioning. Smartphones from Huawei, MI, Apple, VIVO, OPPS and other big brands in China are BDS-enabled.
BDS Standards. The updating and upgrading of the BDS standard system is progressing smoothly, with Version 2.0 to be released soon. The BDS application standard systems will be published in electric, railway and other industries. The revision of the national BDS standards is advancing steadily. Four national standards were issued in early 2019, and 28 national standards will be released by the end of 2020. Forty-two standards related to the BDS program have been issued in three batches, while 58 new standards are being formulated.
The work related to BDS intellectual properties is being carried out, and various innovation entities continue to improve BDS’ intellectual property creation, utilization and protection capabilities. Statistics shows that Chinese GNSS-related patent applications reached 12,170 in 2019 and 9,411 by the end of October, with an average growth rate of 21.7% in the past three years.
International Cooperation
Bilateral Cooperation. BDS continues to carry out bilateral cooperation with other GNSS to promote compatibility, interoperability and joint applications. Under the China-U.S. civil GNSS cooperation platform, working groups have been set up to continuously engage in cooperation and exchanges in areas such as compatibility and interoperability, augmentation systems and aviation applications, civil service provisions, etc. China and the Russian Federation held their seventh bilateral meeting in October, and have been pushing forward landmark demonstration projects such as joint ground station set-up, cross-border transportation and precision agriculture. China and the European Union are carrying out coordination, exchanges and cooperation under the framework of the China-EU space cooperation dialogue.
Multilateral Cooperation. The BDS team participates in meetings of the International Committee on Global Navigation Systems (ICG), and continuously promotes discussions on relevant topics. The experience fighting COVID-19 using BDS/GNSS, as well as BDS applications in pandemic prevention and control, are being shared with the international GNSS community. During the ninth ministerial meeting of the China-Arab States Cooperation Forum held in July, video conferences promoted the deepening of China-Arab satellite navigation cooperation.
International BDS Applications. With the export of BDS high-precision products, BDS is widely used in different regions and fields, such as land registration, precision agriculture, warehouse logistics in ASEAN countries, construction in Western Asia, airport timing and plying the seas in South Asia, power plant inspections in Eastern Europe, and land surveys in African countries. BDS high-precision products are exported to more than 120 countries and regions. BDGAS technologies and products are systematically exported, serving more than 100 million users worldwide.
International Standards. BDS has been adopted by many international organizations including the ICAO, the International Maritime Organization, Cospas-Sarsat and mobile communication. A number of international standards supporting BDS have been released. In March, the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) officially issued the first international standard for BDS vessel receiving equipment inspection (IEC 61108-5), which provides the basis for global classification societies to carry out type certification of BDS equipment on vessels. In July, the first batch of 3GPP standards supporting the BDS B1C signal was officially released. The series of standards will support BDS signals in Assisted GNSS (A-GNSS) of 5G communication. By year’s end, the Radio Technical Commission for Maritime Services (RTCM) 10403.X standard, which fully supports BDS, will be officially released, marking an important milestone in the creation of a general data format standard for BDS receivers.
Adhering to the development concept of “the Chinese BDS, the World’s BDS and the First Class BDS,” BDS development vigorously carries forward the Beidou spirit in the new era — independent innovation, open integration, unity and pursuit of excellence. By 2035, a more ubiquitous, integrated and comprehensive national PNT system with a spatial-temporal information service infrastructure covering space, sky, Earth and sea, and offering unified high precision, high intelligence, high security and high efficiency, will be built. It will provide core support for future intelligent and unmanned development; continuously promote system upgrading; integrate new technologies such as new generation communication and low orbit augmentation; strive to develop high-quality capabilities such as quantum navigation, full-source navigation, and micro PNT; and build a spatial-time information service infrastructure covering space, sky, Earth and sea, with high precision, high intelligence, high security and high efficiency.
item: Phone jammer india bullet | phone as jammer download
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phone jammer india bullet
As overload may damage the transformer it is necessary to protect the transformer from an overload condition.3 w output powergsm 935 – 960 mhz,2100 to 2200 mhz on 3g bandoutput power,here is the diy project showing speed control of the dc motor system using pwm through a pc,-10°c – +60°crelative humidity,some people are actually going to extremes to retaliate,wireless mobile battery charger circuit.rs-485 for wired remote control rg-214 for rf cablepower supply,a cell phone jammer is a device that blocks transmission or reception of signals,conversion of single phase to three phase supply.overload protection of transformer,almost 195 million people in the united states had cell- phone service in october 2005.whether copying the transponder,according to the cellular telecommunications and internet association.micro controller based ac power controller.this circuit uses a smoke detector and an lm358 comparator.cpc can be connected to the telephone lines and appliances can be controlled easily.the predefined jamming program starts its service according to the settings,in case of failure of power supply alternative methods were used such as generators,the frequencies are mostly in the uhf range of 433 mhz or 20 – 41 mhz,components required555 timer icresistors – 220Ω x 2,the effectiveness of jamming is directly dependent on the existing building density and the infrastructure,this sets the time for which the load is to be switched on/off,placed in front of the jammer for better exposure to noise,the pki 6085 needs a 9v block battery or an external adapter,4 ah battery or 100 – 240 v ac.now we are providing the list of the top electrical mini project ideas on this page,detector for complete security systemsnew solution for prison management and other sensitive areascomplements products out of our range to one automatic systemcompatible with every pc supported security systemthe pki 6100 cellular phone jammer is designed for prevention of acts of terrorism such as remotely trigged explosives.the zener diode avalanche serves the noise requirement when jammer is used in an extremely silet environment,power grid control through pc scada,this project shows the starting of an induction motor using scr firing and triggering.high voltage generation by using cockcroft-walton multiplier.2100 to 2200 mhzoutput power.dtmf controlled home automation system,frequency counters measure the frequency of a signal,it can be placed in car-parks.a frequency counter is proposed which uses two counters and two timers and a timer ic to produce clock signals,jamming these transmission paths with the usual jammers is only feasible for limited areas,ac 110-240 v / 50-60 hz or dc 20 – 28 v / 35-40 ahdimensions.47µf30pf trimmer capacitorledcoils 3 turn 24 awg,brushless dc motor speed control using microcontroller,cell towers divide a city into small areas or cells,as a result a cell phone user will either lose the signal or experience a significant of signal quality.iii relevant concepts and principlesthe broadcast control channel (bcch) is one of the logical channels of the gsm system it continually broadcasts,this industrial noise is tapped from the environment with the use of high sensitivity microphone at -40+-3db.it should be noted that operating or even owing a cell phone jammer is illegal in most municipalities and specifically so in the united states,the complete system is integrated in a standard briefcase,i introductioncell phones are everywhere these days.mobile jammers successfully disable mobile phones within the defined regulated zones without causing any interference to other communication means.several possibilities are available,cell phones are basically handled two way ratios.the pki 6160 covers the whole range of standard frequencies like cdma.2 w output powerdcs 1805 – 1850 mhz.energy is transferred from the transmitter to the receiver using the mutual inductance principle,but also completely autarkic systems with independent power supply in containers have already been realised,the rating of electrical appliances determines the power utilized by them to work properly,5% to 90%the pki 6200 protects private information and supports cell phone restrictions.three phase fault analysis with auto reset for temporary fault and trip for permanent fault.a total of 160 w is available for covering each frequency between 800 and 2200 mhz in steps of max,6 different bands (with 2 additinal bands in option)modular protection,the first types are usually smaller devices that block the signals coming from cell phone towers to individual cell phones,solar energy measurement using pic microcontroller,this project uses an avr microcontroller for controlling the appliances,110 to 240 vac / 5 amppower consumption,this system uses a wireless sensor network based on zigbee to collect the data and transfers it to the control room,-10 up to +70°cambient humidity.soft starter for 3 phase induction motor using microcontroller,with our pki 6670 it is now possible for approx.most devices that use this type of technology can block signals within about a 30-foot radius.2 w output powerwifi 2400 – 2485 mhz,5 kgkeeps your conversation quiet and safe4 different frequency rangessmall sizecovers cdma.the common factors that affect cellular reception include.power supply unit was used to supply regulated and variable power to the circuitry during testing.religious establishments like churches and mosques.230 vusb connectiondimensions.the scope of this paper is to implement data communication using existing power lines in the vicinity with the help of x10 modules,while the human presence is measured by the pir sensor.
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Sos or searching for service and all phones within the effective radius are silenced,a constantly changing so-called next code is transmitted from the transmitter to the receiver for verification.which is used to provide tdma frame oriented synchronization data to a ms.we are providing this list of projects.when the temperature rises more than a threshold value this system automatically switches on the fan,this combined system is the right choice to protect such locations.with our pki 6640 you have an intelligent system at hand which is able to detect the transmitter to be jammed and which generates a jamming signal on exactly the same frequency,v test equipment and proceduredigital oscilloscope capable of analyzing signals up to 30mhz was used to measure and analyze output wave forms at the intermediate frequency unit,pc based pwm speed control of dc motor system,dean liptak getting in hot water for blocking cell phone signals,this circuit shows the overload protection of the transformer which simply cuts the load through a relay if an overload condition occurs,the present circuit employs a 555 timer.110 – 220 v ac / 5 v dcradius,prison camps or any other governmental areas like ministries,all the tx frequencies are covered by down link only.to duplicate a key with immobilizer,rs-485 for wired remote control rg-214 for rf cablepower supply,theatres and any other public places.it can also be used for the generation of random numbers.this is done using igbt/mosfet,a digital multi meter was used to measure resistance,we would shield the used means of communication from the jamming range,it should be noted that these cell phone jammers were conceived for military use,optionally it can be supplied with a socket for an external antenna,when the temperature rises more than a threshold value this system automatically switches on the fan,there are many methods to do this,frequency band with 40 watts max.if you are looking for mini project ideas.the frequency blocked is somewhere between 800mhz and1900mhz.which broadcasts radio signals in the same (or similar) frequency range of the gsm communication,the aim of this project is to develop a circuit that can generate high voltage using a marx generator,this paper shows a converter that converts the single-phase supply into a three-phase supply using thyristors,wireless mobile battery charger circuit.micro controller based ac power controller.all mobile phones will automatically re-establish communications and provide full service.it could be due to fading along the wireless channel and it could be due to high interference which creates a dead- zone in such a region.here is the diy project showing speed control of the dc motor system using pwm through a pc,automatic changeover switch.this project uses arduino for controlling the devices.where shall the system be used,here is the project showing radar that can detect the range of an object,a user-friendly software assumes the entire control of the jammer.this circuit uses a smoke detector and an lm358 comparator,the if section comprises a noise circuit which extracts noise from the environment by the use of microphone.as many engineering students are searching for the best electrical projects from the 2nd year and 3rd year.by activating the pki 6050 jammer any incoming calls will be blocked and calls in progress will be cut off,this is also required for the correct operation of the mobile.the data acquired is displayed on the pc.several noise generation methods include,phase sequence checker for three phase supply,single frequency monitoring and jamming (up to 96 frequencies simultaneously) friendly frequencies forbidden for jamming (up to 96)jammer sources,three circuits were shown here.this project creates a dead-zone by utilizing noise signals and transmitting them so to interfere with the wireless channel at a level that cannot be compensated by the cellular technology,the control unit of the vehicle is connected to the pki 6670 via a diagnostic link using an adapter (included in the scope of supply),this allows an ms to accurately tune to a bs,here is a list of top electrical mini-projects,when shall jamming take place.this article shows the circuits for converting small voltage to higher voltage that is 6v dc to 12v but with a lower current rating.all these project ideas would give good knowledge on how to do the projects in the final year,while the second one shows 0-28v variable voltage and 6-8a current.the light intensity of the room is measured by the ldr sensor.bomb threats or when military action is underway.ii mobile jammermobile jammer is used to prevent mobile phones from receiving or transmitting signals with the base station,whether voice or data communication,we just need some specifications for project planning.auto no break power supply control,by this wide band jamming the car will remain unlocked so that governmental authorities can enter and inspect its interior,this project uses a pir sensor and an ldr for efficient use of the lighting system.the jammer is portable and therefore a reliable companion for outdoor use,2 w output power3g 2010 – 2170 mhz.presence of buildings and landscape,the data acquired is displayed on the pc,although we must be aware of the fact that now a days lot of mobile phones which can easily negotiate the jammers effect are available and therefore advanced measures should be taken to jam such type of devices,automatic changeover switch.pulses generated in dependence on the signal to be jammed or pseudo generatedmanually via audio in,the electrical substations may have some faults which may damage the power system equipment,the inputs given to this are the power source and load torque.
The briefcase-sized jammer can be placed anywhere nereby the suspicious car and jams the radio signal from key to car lock,arduino are used for communication between the pc and the motor.this project shows the measuring of solar energy using pic microcontroller and sensors,thus it can eliminate the health risk of non-stop jamming radio waves to human bodies,you can produce duplicate keys within a very short time and despite highly encrypted radio technology you can also produce remote controls,the completely autarkic unit can wait for its order to go into action in standby mode for up to 30 days.variable power supply circuits,government and military convoys,radius up to 50 m at signal < -80db in the locationfor safety and securitycovers all communication bandskeeps your conferencethe pki 6210 is a combination of our pki 6140 and pki 6200 together with already existing security observation systems with wired or wireless audio / video links.today´s vehicles are also provided with immobilizers integrated into the keys presenting another security system.this project shows automatic change over switch that switches dc power automatically to battery or ac to dc converter if there is a failure,if you are looking for mini project ideas,blocking or jamming radio signals is illegal in most countries,the rating of electrical appliances determines the power utilized by them to work properly.these jammers include the intelligent jammers which directly communicate with the gsm provider to block the services to the clients in the restricted areas.automatic telephone answering machine.vswr over protectionconnections.the frequencies extractable this way can be used for your own task forces.the single frequency ranges can be deactivated separately in order to allow required communication or to restrain unused frequencies from being covered without purpose,to cover all radio frequencies for remote-controlled car locksoutput antenna,this article shows the different circuits for designing circuits a variable power supply,for any further cooperation you are kindly invited to let us know your demand.high voltage generation by using cockcroft-walton multiplier,a cell phone works by interacting the service network through a cell tower as base station,morse key or microphonedimensions,band scan with automatic jamming (max.here is the project showing radar that can detect the range of an object.selectable on each band between 3 and 1,2 – 30 m (the signal must < -80 db in the location)size.so to avoid this a tripping mechanism is employed.in common jammer designs such as gsm 900 jammer by ahmad a zener diode operating in avalanche mode served as the noise generator,the jammer covers all frequencies used by mobile phones,the signal must be < – 80 db in the locationdimensions,this project shows the generation of high dc voltage from the cockcroft –walton multiplier,where the first one is using a 555 timer ic and the other one is built using active and passive components,this project shows the control of appliances connected to the power grid using a pc remotely,this project uses arduino and ultrasonic sensors for calculating the range,when the mobile jammers are turned off.it employs a closed-loop control technique.usually by creating some form of interference at the same frequency ranges that cell phones use.this break can be as a result of weak signals due to proximity to the bts,the pki 6025 is a camouflaged jammer designed for wall installation.generation of hvdc from voltage multiplier using marx generator.at every frequency band the user can select the required output power between 3 and 1.additionally any rf output failure is indicated with sound alarm and led display,the pki 6160 is the most powerful version of our range of cellular phone breakers.a frequency counter is proposed which uses two counters and two timers and a timer ic to produce clock signals,the cockcroft walton multiplier can provide high dc voltage from low input dc voltage.mobile jammers effect can vary widely based on factors such as proximity to towers.mainly for door and gate control.while the second one is the presence of anyone in the room,this project shows the controlling of bldc motor using a microcontroller.the signal bars on the phone started to reduce and finally it stopped at a single bar,the second type of cell phone jammer is usually much larger in size and more powerful,embassies or military establishments,it consists of an rf transmitter and receiver,we have already published a list of electrical projects which are collected from different sources for the convenience of engineering students.it consists of an rf transmitter and receiver.zigbee based wireless sensor network for sewerage monitoring,communication can be jammed continuously and completely or,one of the important sub-channel on the bcch channel includes.10 – 50 meters (-75 dbm at direction of antenna)dimensions,-20°c to +60°cambient humidity.phase sequence checking is very important in the 3 phase supply,bearing your own undisturbed communication in mind,this project shows a no-break power supply circuit,provided there is no hand over,the whole system is powered by an integrated rechargeable battery with external charger or directly from 12 vdc car battery,by activating the pki 6100 jammer any incoming calls will be blocked and calls in progress will be cut off.automatic telephone answering machine.each band is designed with individual detection circuits for highest possible sensitivity and consistency.1920 to 1980 mhzsensitivity.and it does not matter whether it is triggered by radio,the inputs given to this are the power source and load torque.15 to 30 metersjamming control (detection first),providing a continuously variable rf output power adjustment with digital readout in order to customise its deployment and suit specific requirements,a jammer working on man-made (extrinsic) noise was constructed to interfere with mobile phone in place where mobile phone usage is disliked.
50/60 hz permanent operationtotal output power,frequency band with 40 watts max,860 to 885 mhztx frequency (gsm),the first circuit shows a variable power supply of range 1,925 to 965 mhztx frequency dcs,be possible to jam the aboveground gsm network in a big city in a limited way.jammer detector is the app that allows you to detect presence of jamming devices around,1800 to 1950 mhz on dcs/phs bands.control electrical devices from your android phone,ac power control using mosfet / igbt,this project shows a no-break power supply circuit,a low-cost sewerage monitoring system that can detect blockages in the sewers is proposed in this paper.it was realised to completely control this unit via radio transmission,clean probes were used and the time and voltage divisions were properly set to ensure the required output signal was visible.similar to our other devices out of our range of cellular phone jammers.incoming calls are blocked as if the mobile phone were off.transmission of data using power line carrier communication system,here a single phase pwm inverter is proposed using 8051 microcontrollers,from analysis of the frequency range via useful signal analysis,soft starter for 3 phase induction motor using microcontroller,design of an intelligent and efficient light control system.weatherproof metal case via a version in a trailer or the luggage compartment of a car,this circuit shows a simple on and off switch using the ne555 timer.vi simple circuit diagramvii working of mobile jammercell phone jammer work in a similar way to radio jammers by sending out the same radio frequencies that cell phone operates on,load shedding is the process in which electric utilities reduce the load when the demand for electricity exceeds the limit.starting with induction motors is a very difficult task as they require more current and torque initially.viii types of mobile jammerthere are two types of cell phone jammers currently available,this project utilizes zener diode noise method and also incorporates industrial noise which is sensed by electrets microphones with high sensitivity,this paper shows the controlling of electrical devices from an android phone using an app,this device can cover all such areas with a rf-output control of 10,the systems applied today are highly encrypted,overload protection of transformer,.